Maui Weather Forecast for November 21, 2022
West Side
Today: Sunny and windy. Scattered showers early in the morning, then isolated showers in the late morning and afternoon. Highs 76 to 86. Northeast winds 15 to 30 mph. Chance of rain 30 percent.
Tonight: Partly cloudy. Windy. Isolated showers in the evening, then scattered showers after midnight. Lows 68 to 75. East winds 10 to 30 mph decreasing to 10 to 20 mph after midnight. Chance of rain 30 percent.
Tuesday: Breezy. Mostly sunny with isolated showers. Highs 77 to 87. East winds 10 to 25 mph. Chance of rain 20 percent.
South Side
Today: Sunny and windy. Highs around 86. North winds 20 to 30 mph.
Tonight: Mostly clear. Windy. Lows 66 to 75. North winds 15 to 30 mph decreasing to 10 to 20 mph after midnight.
Tuesday: Sunny and breezy. Highs around 87. East winds 10 to 25 mph.
North Shore
Today: Windy. Partly sunny with scattered showers. Highs 76 to 85 near the shore to around 64 near 5000 feet. East winds 20 to 30 mph. Chance of rain 50 percent.
Tonight: Mostly cloudy. Windy. Scattered showers in the evening, then numerous showers after midnight. Lows around 70 near the shore to 48 to 54 near 5000 feet. East winds 15 to 30 mph decreasing to 15 to 20 mph after midnight. Chance of rain 70 percent.
Tuesday: Partly sunny. Breezy. Numerous showers in the morning, then scattered showers in the afternoon. Highs 76 to 85 near the shore to around 65 near 5000 feet. East winds 10 to 20 mph. Chance of rain 70 percent.
Central Maui
Today: Sunny and windy. Isolated showers early in the morning. Highs 81 to 87. Northeast winds 20 to 30 mph. Chance of rain 20 percent.
Tonight: Windy. Partly cloudy with isolated showers. Lows 67 to 72. Northeast winds 15 to 30 mph. Chance of rain 20 percent.
Tuesday: Mostly sunny. Breezy. Isolated showers in the morning. Highs 82 to 88. East winds 10 to 20 mph. Chance of rain 20 percent.
Upcountry
Today: Very windy. Mostly sunny with scattered showers. Highs around 58 at the visitor center to around 52 at the summit. East winds 25 to 40 mph. Chance of rain 50 percent.
Tonight: Very windy. Mostly clear with scattered showers. Lows around 45 at the visitor center to around 41 at the summit. East winds 25 to 40 mph. Chance of rain 50 percent.
Tuesday: Breezy. Mostly sunny with scattered showers. Highs around 58 at the visitor center to around 52 at the summit. East winds 10 to 20 mph. Chance of rain 50 percent.
East Maui
Today: Windy. Partly sunny with scattered showers. Highs 76 to 85 near the shore to around 64 near 5000 feet. East winds 20 to 30 mph. Chance of rain 50 percent.
Tonight: Mostly cloudy. Windy. Scattered showers in the evening, then numerous showers after midnight. Lows around 70 near the shore to 48 to 54 near 5000 feet. East winds 15 to 30 mph decreasing to 15 to 20 mph after midnight. Chance of rain 70 percent.
Tuesday: Partly sunny. Breezy. Numerous showers in the morning, then scattered showers in the afternoon. Highs 76 to 85 near the shore to around 65 near 5000 feet. East winds 10 to 20 mph. Chance of rain 70 percent.
Lanai City
Today: Sunny and windy. Isolated showers in the late morning and afternoon. Highs 71 to 79. Northeast winds 20 to 30 mph. Chance of rain 20 percent.
Tonight: Mostly clear. Windy. Lows around 65. East winds 10 to 30 mph decreasing to 10 to 15 mph after midnight.
Tuesday: Sunny and breezy. Isolated showers in the afternoon. Highs 71 to 79. East winds 15 to 20 mph. Chance of rain 20 percent.
Kaunakakai
Today: Sunny and windy. Isolated showers early in the morning. Highs 67 to 86. East winds 25 to 30 mph. Chance of rain 20 percent.
Tonight: Windy. Mostly clear with isolated showers. Lows 58 to 73. East winds 20 to 30 mph decreasing to 15 to 20 mph after midnight. Chance of rain 20 percent.
Tuesday: Mostly sunny. Breezy. Isolated showers in the morning. Highs 67 to 87. East winds 15 to 25 mph. Chance of rain 20 percent.
Detailed Forecast
Synopsis
A strong high pressure system to the north will generate breezy to strong trade winds into Tuesday. Brief passing showers are expected mainly over windward and mountain areas through Wednesday. A cold front will sweep from west to east down the island chain from Wednesday evening through Thanksgiving Day, delivering a period of showers for all islands, followed by another round of strong and gusty northeast winds that will ease by Friday night. Lighter winds are forecast from Sunday onward as the ridge north of the region weakens.
Discussion
A strong high pressure system north of the state will produce breezy to strong trade winds across the region into Tuesday. An approaching cold front will weaken the ridge north of the state and decrease wind speeds to more moderate levels from Tuesday night through Wednesday.
A wind advisory remains in effect until 6 PM HST this evening for portions of Oahu including most areas in Maui and Hawaii Counties. Trade wind temperature inversion heights will lower later today with decreasing shower activity lasting into Tuesday night. Expect brief passing showers mainly over windward and mountain areas, favoring the overnight to early morning hours in this pattern. One exception to this forecast will be more numerous showers over windward areas of East Maui and the windward Big Island through Wednesday. Shower activity will then trend upwards across all islands by Wednesday afternoon as prefrontal convergence bands produce showers ahead of the approaching cold front.
A vigorous cold front will sweep from west to east across the state from Wednesday night through Thursday. Expect a 6 hour or less period of rainfall for all islands as the frontal cloud band moves quickly through the region. A strong high pressure ridge will build in behind the front with another round of strong and gusty winds in the forecast from Thanksgiving Day into Friday. These strong northeast winds will likely exceed our wind advisory thresholds and create problems for outdoor holiday events. Please consider indoor party planning for this Thanksgiving as winds this strong may blow away small items and tents.
Winds are expected to ease from Friday into the weekend as a cut off low forms on the front northeast of the islands, and the high rapidly weakens. Light winds will develop from Sunday onward with land and sea breezes forming over all islands.
Aviation
Strong, gusty trades will continue through the forecast period and will focus clouds and showers mainly over windward and mauka areas. Shower intensity will tend to be limited over the western end of the state due to increasing stability. However, pockets of deeper moisture within the comparatively low stability environment over the eastern end of the state will favor periods of heavier showers over Windward Big Island and Maui. This will especially be the case this evening when an expanding coverage of showers will likely bring widespread MVFR to these areas.
AIRMET Tango for lee turbulence will remain in effect through the forecast period.
AIRMET Sierra for mountain obscuration may be needed this evening.
Marine
A tight pressure gradient across Hawaii will result in strong to gale force trade winds across the coastal waters through tonight. A Gale Warning is in effect for Pailolo and Alenuihaha channel through this evening. A Small Craft Advisory (SCA) is also in effect for all Hawaiian waters through today, with the likelihood that at least some of the waters will be extended into beyond then. A slight weakening in the winds is forecast Tuesday through the day Wednesday as the driving high moves away. In its place, a vigorous cold front will impact the area beginning Wednesday night and continuing through Friday, which will produce gale force winds and rough seas in combination with a large north northwest swell.
Currently, a long-period northwest swell (310 degrees) will fill in throughout the morning. A High Surf Advisory (HSA) is now in effect through 6 am Tuesday as the offshore buoys have indicated the swell coming in slightly above guidance. The swell is expected to decline Tuesday and Wednesday. A much larger north northwest swell will build overnight Wednesday night into Thanksgiving Day. The peak of this swell could reach warning levels and it could coincide with the spring high tide during the early morning hours Thursday. Adding the potential for gale force winds along the cold front, there could be significant overwash issues and large wave run up along north facing shorelines both on the mornings of Thanksgiving and Friday. Latest wave run up forecast from PACIOOS is indicating wave run- up heights exceeding 8 feet and approaching 10 feet. Above 8 feet, overtopping of lower roadways closer to the shore should be expected. Areas exposed to north swells on other shorelines should see a significant rise in surf as the north northwest swell moves in.
Surf along east facing shores will see a steady rise during the next few days as the trades strengthen. Other than some wind swell wrap, south facing shores will see minimal energy for the foreseeable future.
HFO Watches/Warnings/Advisories
High Surf Advisory until 6 AM HST Tuesday for north and west facing shores of Niihau, Kauai, Oahu and Molokai.
Red Flag Warning from 9 AM HST this morning to 6 PM HST this evening for all leeward areas.
Wind Advisory until 6 PM HST this evening for portions of Oahu and most areas of Maui and Hawaii Counties.
Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM HST this evening for all Hawaiian coastal waters.
Gale Warning until 6 PM HST this evening for Pailolo Channel, Alenuihaha Channel.
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Data Courtesy of NOAA.gov