Hawai‘i has the highest “housing wage” in the country, at $36.13 per hour, according to a new national report released today, or over $75,000 per year.
The Hawai‘i Appleseed Center for Law and Economic Justice outlined details of the Out of Reach 2018 report, compiled by the National Low Income Housing Coalition. It’s an annual report to document the gap between wages and the cost of rental housing across the United States. Their “housing wage” is an estimate of the hourly wage a full-time worker must earn to pay fair market rent without spending more than 30% of his or her income on housing costs.
The average renter in Hawai‘i earns $16.16 per hour, or $19.98 less than the “housing wage.” That translates into the largest shortfall between the average renter wage and “housing wage” in the nation. In addition, the average renter’s annual income of $33,613 is only 37% of the area median income for the state, according to the report.
“This new national report confirms what we all know: Hawai‘i is facing the worst affordable housing crisis in the country,” said Gavin Thornton, co-director of the Hawai‘i Appleseed Center for Law and Economic Justice. “We applaud our state’s leaders for committing $200 million towards affordable housing. We need to make sure government funding for housing is targeted to those among us who need help the most.”
Meanwhile, Hawai‘i’s minimum wage is set at $10.10 per hour, with no future increases scheduled.
To afford a market rate 1-bedroom apartment, a minimum wage earner in Maui County would need to work 98 hours per week. For a 2-bedroom rental, the hours needed jumps to 123 per week, the equivalent of 3 full-time jobs.
The most expensive county in the state is Honolulu, where the “housing wage” is $39.06 per hour. The least expensive is Hawai‘i County, at $25.42 per hour. Maui County’s housing wage was calculated to be $31.13. Out of Reach 2018 includes data on housing costs and incomes in all 5 counties in the state.